Hello and welcome back to Money Girl's Quick & Dirty Tips for a Richer Life. I'm your host Laura Adams.
This episode is about how to prevent identity theft and stay safe from cyber crime.
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Wage War Against Cyber Crime
I just hate that preventing identity theft and cyber crimes are topics that we even need to discuss. But unfortunately there are lots of bad guys who choose to use their time and talents for evil purposes. Theft in cyber space is growing and no one seems to be immune—not individuals, businesses, or governments. Fortunately, I have so many tips and tools to help you prevent identity theft and win the war against cyber crime, that I needed to break the topic up into two shows.
What’s Identity Theft?
Identity theft is a serious crime that happens online as well as offline. It’s estimated that about 25% of all cases are Internet related. Identity theft happens when someone steals your personal information and uses it to commit fraud or other types of crime without your knowledge. A thief could use your name, social security number, driver’s license number, or various bank or credit card numbers, for instance, to wreak havoc in your life. And once your identity is jeopardized, getting it cleared up can cost time and money, not to mention you’ll be left to deal with a really botched credit score.
How Identity Theft Happens
In order to prevent identity theft, it’s helpful to understand how the thieves do what they do. They have a variety of ways to get your confidential information—like your social security number—and you can be sure that they’re scheming up new methods all the time. One way they get your information is by stealing it from businesses. Perhaps they work for a company that has you listed in their database. Maybe they hack into a business’s records or bribe someone who has access to them. Or they take information from your credit reports by abusing their employer’s authorized access.
Another way identity theft happens is when criminals get information directly from you. They may steal your wallet or copy your credit or debit card numbers. They could steal your mail or “dumpster dive” for information in your trash. And sometimes criminals actually change your mailing address so that your mail gets sent to them, which gives them access to your personal information and account numbers.
One of the most common ways thieves get information is by posing as a legitimate company, such as a bank. Often they’ll claim that there’s a problem with your account which needs immediate action. They may call or e-mail you to request your personal information under the guise of solving the phony problem. I’m sure most of you know that sending scam e-mails like this is called “phishing”. That’s p-h-i-s-h-i-n-g, and it’s how most cyber crime victims get taken. In part two of this episode I’ll share tips on how to quickly recognize a crooked angler’s baited hook.
What Happens to Your Identity
After a thief gets your personal information they can attempt to open new accounts in your name, spend like there’s no tomorrow, and severely damage your credit report. They could apply for new credit cards or open a checking account in your name. They could also file tax returns in your name, give the police your name if they’re arrested, buy a car by taking out an auto loan in your name, or even get a driver’s license with their picture in your name! Yes, the sky’s the scary, scary limit.
Tips to Protect Yourself from Identity Theft
Here are seven tips to help you protect yourself against identity fraud:
We must stay informed to keep our identities and our money safe. So join me again next week for more tips on this important topic.
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More Resources:
Federal Trade Commission: Deter, Detect, and Defend Against ID Theft